--用設計的溫度去祝福孩子們
-The Warmth of Design as a Blessing to Children
由李烈校長牽頭，金融街教育投資與建設的正澤學校平安里校區，是一個將近百年歷史的燕京造紙廠改造成中小學校區的項目。
Led by Principal Li Lie, the Ping'anli Campus of Beijing Zhengze School, invested and undertaken by the Financial Street Education Company, is upgraded from the nearly century-old Yanjing Paper Mill.
01/ 難題
從民國造紙廠到中學
01/ Challenges
From an Old Paper Mill to a Modern High School
在北京，中小學教育的優質資源大多聚集在城市中心的老城區：一方面基于這些學校悠久的歷史；另一方面，頂尖的教師團隊一直以來緊緊伴隨著這些名校。但北京老城區建筑密度較高，且受制于規劃的限制，改建面積很難增加，也很難改變原建筑的大輪廓。因此，正澤學校平安里校區，需要將每一寸面積充分發揮，以滿足多樣的教學要求。
In Beijing, most of the first-class primary and secondary schools are concentrated in the old urban areas of the city center: on the one hand, they have a long history; on the other hand, they have always been staffed by top-notch teachers. Among them is Ping'anli Campus of Beijing Zhengze School. As the high-density buildings in these areas and the constraints of urban planning make it difficult to expand the area or change the exterior design of the original structure, the construction requires the maximized use of every inch of the land to meet the diversified needs of teaching.
02/ 溯源
02/ History
基地的前身是燕京造紙廠，由張學良將軍出資籌建于1933年。學校入駐前此地一直荒廢多年。由李烈校長帶領的團隊因地制宜的在原有工廠結構基礎之上改造成了一所現代化、國際化的“神秘校園”。李烈校長親自參與設計與建設，因此，每處空間都能看到她作為著名教育家的遠見與細膩。
The site used to house the Yanjing Paper Mill, which was founded in 1933 with the support of General Zhang Xueliang. Prior to the construction of the school, it had been abandoned for many years. Thanks to the team led by Principal Li Lie, the mill, with its original structure preserved and actual circumstance considered, was transformed into a modern and international "Mysterious School". The space, expressing the vision and thoughtfulness of a renowned educator in every detail, had Principal Li herself involved in the design and construction.
▲ 改造前
▲ 剖面圖
03/ 重生
圍繞中庭院展開
03/ Rebirth
Focusing on the Atria
綜合樓在改造成教學空間之前，曾經是造紙廠廠房，也一度做菜市場使用。歷史保護街區的城市肌理在此得以保留，也為正澤學校的名校氣質找到與之契合的城市建筑文脈基底。
Prior to the transformation into a teaching space, the comprehensive building used to be a paper mill and a wet market. The cultural legacy of the preserved historic district is perfectly aligned with the prestige of Beijing Zhengze School.
▲ 概念草圖
所有教學空間圍繞兩個大型中庭展開：入口中庭更像一個開放式的圖書館，雙層書架的靈感來源于600多年前的牛津圖書館。演講廣場中庭既連接上下兩層，也延伸了教學空間，同時，甚至公共的演講也可以在這里展開。屋頂散布的多個天光，一起讓整體建筑靈動而明亮，上下自然聯通，呈現出動態的內部空間。
The transformation focuses on two large atria: the entrance atrium is more like an open library, with double shelves inspired by the Oxford Library over 600 years ago, and the atrium in the Lecture Square connects the upper and lower floors, which not only expands the teaching space, but also allows for public speeches. Skylight from the ceiling add dynamism and light to the whole structure, and the natural connection of the upper and lower floors presents a smooth interior space.
正澤硅谷
Silicon Valley of Beijing Zhengze School
手工教室皆在打造一個開放的像廠房一樣的空間來鼓勵孩子們動手探索未知的世界。
The craft classroom is designed to create an open, factory-like space to encourage children to explore the unknown world with their own hands.
報告廳
Lecture Hall
在倉庫空間里支起活動鋼架，使這里可以作為一個300座的階梯式報告廳。這個功能性空間以聲學設計為導向：空中懸掛的導聲板力圖讓空間里的每位學生有幾乎相同的音質體驗。同時，墻身上的孔洞既達到吸聲功效，其特殊的參數化設計圖形也呼應了正澤學校精神層面“澤”為“水”的意象。
Movable steel structures are erected in the warehouse, turning it into a 300-seat lecture theater. This functional space, following the principles of acoustics design, features suspended acoustic panels to deliver sound experience almost identical to each student. In addition, the sound-absorbing holes on the walls, with special water-wave design, intend to echo the spirit of the Beijing Zhengze School: the Chinese character "ze" in the name stands for "water".
體育館
Gymnasium
體育館同樣也由倉庫改建，在這里極限容納了1個標準籃球場、2個羽毛球場。室內吸音與球場防撞材料相結合，減少回聲也減少運動時因緩沖空間不足而帶來的碰撞受傷風險。
The warehouse-turned gymnasium accommodates to its maximum capacity one standard basketball court and two badminton courts. The use of sound absorption and anti-collision materials reduces echoes and the risk of collision injuries resulting from the compact buffer zone.
課室 & 實驗室
Classrooms&Laboratory
過去的平房式的廠房被改造成全天光的生物課室，讓孩子們在最好的“顯色性”的光線下觀察和學習生物知識。
The former bungalow-style factory building is converted into a biology classroom with full skylight, allowing children to observe objects and learn biology in an environment that can best reveal the true color.
▲ 消防水池上面改造為交響樂排練廳
The space above the fire pool is used as a symphony rehearsal hall
教室空間的設計以“適于學生開展各種能動、自主的學習活動、少教多學”為主要目標，倉庫打開條形窗后，燈光與自然天光照進教室，這在高密度的都市校舍中顯得格外珍貴。
The design of the classrooms aims to "allow students to carry out a variety of active and independent learning activities with an emphasis on learning over teaching". The installment of windows enables a combination of skylights and lamps to provide perfect lighting, which is rarely seen in a high-density urban area.
04/ 設計價值
構筑教育的溫度
04/ Design Value
Delivering the Warmth of Education
盡管在老城區教學面積受到束縛，但因老建筑與生俱來的歷史文脈，給予了學校某種教學空間的“靈氣”，去祝福孩子們。改造后的校舍無處不在地傳遞著教育的溫度�；谡凉蓪W校的辦學理念和文化氣質，空間集約高效、彈性復合、開放共享的同時以潤物無聲的方式傳達著這所“神秘學�！钡莫毺伧攘�。
Despite the constraints on the size of teaching spaces in the old urban area, the inherent cultural legacy left over by the historic buildings gives the school a literary temperament, which is a blessing to the children. Every corner of the renovated school is imbued with the warmth of education. In line with the teaching philosophy and cultural substance of Beijing Zhengze School, the concentrated, flexible, and comprehensive space that advocates openness and sharing delivers the unique charm of this "Mysterious School" in a subtle way.
---與生俱來的文脈去祝福孩子們
An Inherent Cultural Legacy as a Blessing to Children
項目圖紙
▲ 剖面圖
▲ 平面圖
項目名稱：正澤學校（平安里校區）
空間策略、室內設計：石華&WIT方夏設計羅振華團隊
建筑設計：北京市建筑設計研究院有限公司（汪大煒團隊）
機電設計：奧�？萍�
照明顧問：倘思照明
聲學顧問：羅澤紅
攝影：一千度視覺
建筑面積：10000㎡
文案策劃：NARJEELING那幾嶺
項目策劃：楽品牌策略機構
Project Name: Beijing Zhengze School (Ping'anli Campus)
Chief Design Consultant: Shi Hua & WIT
Space Strategy & Interior Design: Shi Hua and WIT Design & Research
Architectural & Structure Design: Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (Wang Dawei and his Team)
Mechatronics Design: Beijing Aofu Technology Company
Lighting Design Consultant: Tungsten Studio
Acoustics Consultant: Luo Zehong
Photography: A Thousand Degree Visual
Construction Area: 10,000㎡
Copywriting and Planning ｜NARJEELING
Project Planning｜ Le Brand Strategy Agency
來源：本文由WIT方夏設計+北京市建筑設計研究院有限公司提供稿件，所有著作權歸屬WIT方夏設計+北京市建筑設計研究院有限公司所有。
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